Physiol. Res. 51: 557-564, 2002

 

MINIREVIEW


Fluoride Plus Aluminum: Useful Tools in Laboratory Investigations, but Messengers of False Information

A. STRUNECKÁ1, O. STRUNECKÝ2, J. PATOČKA3 

1Department of Physiology and Developmental Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Charles University Prague, 2Department of Hydrobiology, and 3Military Medical Academy, Department of Toxicology, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic

Received March 22, 2001
Accepted May 27, 2002


Summary
Aluminofluoride complexes (AlFx) form spontaneously in aqueous solutions containing fluoride and traces of aluminum ions and appear to act as phosphate analogs. These complexes have become widely utilized in laboratory investigations of various guanine nucleotide-binding proteins. Reflecting on many laboratory studies, a new mechanism of fluoride and aluminum action on the cellular level is being suggested. The long-term synergistic effects of these ions in living environment and their hidden danger for human health are not yet fully recognized.


Key words
Aluminum · Fluoride · Aluminofluoride complexes · G-protein · Second messenger


Reprint requests
Prof. RNDr. Anna Strunecká, DSc., Department of Physiology and Developmental Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Charles University, Viničná 7, 128 43 Prague 2, Czech Republic. E-mail: strun@natur.cuni.cz


PHYSIOLOGICAL RESEARCH
© 2002 by the Institute of Physiology, Czech Academy of Sciences

ISSN 0862 - 8408

Issue 6