Physiol. Res. 51: 523-528, 2002

 

Escherichia coli Administered into Pig Amniotic Cavity Appear in Fetal Airways and Attract Macrophages into Fetal Lungs
 

I. ŠPLÍCHAL, I. TREBICHAVSKÝ, A. ŠPLÍCHALOVÁ1, L. DÍTĚTOVÁ, M. ZAHRADNÍČKOVÁ
 

Division of Immunology and Gnotobiology, Institute of Microbiology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Nový Hrádek, 1PRO.MED.CS and Institute of Experimental Biopharmacy, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
 

Received November 11, 2001
Accepted February 13, 2002
 


Summary
Escherichia coli (2x104 bacteria) of the non-pathogenic O86 strain or enteropathogenic O55 strain were administered into the pig amniotic cavity at 79 to 86 days of gestation for six or ten hours. Translocation of bacteria into fetal lungs was confirmed by cultivation as well as by light and electron microscopy. Infection caused an influx of macrophages that were immunostained in cryostat sections by monoclonal antibody recognizing calprotectin.
 


Key words
Intraamniotic infection · Escherichia coli · Pig · Fetal lungs · Macrophages


Reprint requests
Igor Šplíchal, Institute of Microbiology AS CR, 549 22 Nový Hrádek, Fax +420 441-478264,
e-mail splichal@biomed.cas.cz


PHYSIOLOGICAL RESEARCH
© 2002 by the Institute of Physiology, Czech Academy of Sciences

ISSN 0862 - 8408

Issue 5