Volume 74, Issue 5, October 2025

 REVIEWS

  • Physiol. Res. 74: 693-710, 2025; doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935631

    Advances in understanding the mechanisms of treatment for gouty arthritis: a comprehensive review.

    Sisi Chen, Zeguang Li, Xiaowei Deng, Lijuan Gao
    (Dept. Rheumatol., First Affil. Hosp., Heilongjiang Univ. Chinese Med., Harbin, China)

     

  • Physiol. Res. 74: 711-727, 2025; doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935565

    The (un-)social brain in isolation.

    Allen Fishman, Peleg Grinin, Vladimír Riljak
    (Inst. Physiol. First Fac. Med., Charles Univ., Prague, Czech Rep.)


    ORIGINAL ARTICLES

  • Physiol. Res. 74: 729-741, 2025; doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935650

    Effects of isovolumic loading elicited either by 3-branch or by 4-branch spring expander on the degree of cardiac atrophy of the failing heart in rats after heterotopic heart transplantation: no evidence for sex-linked differences.

    Luděk Červenka, Iveta Mrázová, Petra Škaroupková, Janusz Sadowski
    (Ctr. Exp. Med., Inst. Clin. Exp. Med., Prague, Czech Rep.)

     

  • Physiol. Res. 74: 743-753, 2025; doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935530

    Modulatory effect of nimbin on isoproterenol induced mitochondrial and lysosomal enzymes activities and apoptosis signaling in rats.

    Yang Wang, Jingli Chen, Haitao Jiang, Xiaoqin Li
    (Dept. Cardiovasc. Med., First People’s Hosp. Linping District, Hangzhou Zhejiang, China, Dept. Nephrol., Xiangyang Central Hosp., Affil. Hosp. Hubei Univ. Arts Sci., Xiangfan, Hubei, China)

     

  • Physiol. Res. 74: 755-765, 2025; doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935593

    Night-to-day ratio specified by 24-hour blood pressure monitoring, arterial stiffness and cardio-ankle vascular index as predictive factors of cardiovascular risk.

    Alena Havelkova, Petr Dvorak, Michal Pohanka, Petr Dobsak, Jarmila Siegelova, Germaine Cornelissen
    (Dept. Sports Med Rehab., St. Anne's Fac. Hosp., Brno, Czech Rep.)

     

  • Physiol. Res. 74: 767-777, 2025; doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935614

    Risk stratification and coronary optical coherence tomography findings in asymptomatic patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus.

    Robert Roland, Michal Dubsky, Peter Wohlfahrt, Natalia Marhefkova, Zhi Chen, Milan Sonka, Vladimir Karmazin, Martin Haluzik, Josef Kautzner, Michal Pazdernik
    (Dept. Cardiol., Inst. Clin. Exp. Med., Prague, Czech Rep.)

     

  • Physiol. Res. 74: 779-795, 2025; doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935659

    Oxidative stress, metabolic impairment and neuroinflammation are associated with target organ damage in SHRSP.

    Silvie Hojná, Lucia Mráziková, Anna Shánělová, Helena Pelantová, Augusto Montezano, Rhian M. Touyz, Lenka Maletínská, Jaroslav Kuneš (Inst. Physiol., Czech Acad. Sci., Prague, Czech Rep.)

     

  • Physiol. Res. 74: 797-807, 2025; doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935632

    Cinacalcet perturbs membrane permeability of bEND.3 endothelial cells and suppresses cell proliferation.

    Yu-Jen Chen, Chen-Hsiu Lin, Cheng-An Wang, Paul Chan, Cing Yu Chen, Yu-Wen Wang, Lian-Ru Shiao, Yuk-Man Leung, Jong-Shiuan Yeh
    (Div. Cardiovasc. Med., Dept. Int. Med., Wan Fang Hosp., Taipei Med. Univ., Taipei, Taiwan, Dept. Physiol., China Med. Univ., Taichung, Taiwan)

     

  • Physiol. Res. 74: 809-821, 2025; doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935620

    Adipose-derived stem cells pretreated with phototherapy promote HUVECs migration and angiogenesis by mediating EYA1 activation.

    Dan Zhang, Yi Zhang, Jia Wen, Biling Wu, Youwen Chen, Yuejiao Song, Chao Liang
    (Dept. Anesthesiol., Zhongshan Hosp., Fudan Univ., Xiamen, China)

     

  • Physiol. Res. 74: 823-835, 2025; doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935623

    Targeting of miR-93-5p/Mfn2 axis attenuates lung fibrosis in rats with acute respiratory distress syndrome by regulating endoplasmic reticulum stress.

    Xiaoxia Zhang, Tao Liu, Zhong Dai, Qin Zhao, Ning An
    (Dept. Crit. Care Med., Wuhan Fourth Hosp., Wuhan, Hubei Province, China, Inst. Anesthesiol. Crit. Care, Union Hosp., Tongji Med. Coll., Huazhong Univ. Sci. Technol., Wuhan, China)

     

  • Physiol. Res. 74: 837-847, 2025; doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935586

    Serum microRNA-196, -200 and -423 improve diagnostics and differentiate pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma from chronic pancreatitis.

    Pavel Škrha, Aleš Hořínek, Jan Hajer, Jana Potočková, Přemysl Frič, Jan Bureš, Michal Anděl, Jan Škrha
    (Sec. Dept. Intern. Med., Third Fac. Med., Charles Univ. Fac. Hosp. Královské Vinohrady, Prague, Czech Rep.)

     

  • Physiol. Res. 74: 849-860, 2025; doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935563

    The linkage among gut microbiota, inflammatory cytokines, and immune cell dynamics in osteoporosis: a Mendelian randomization study.

    Yuan Guo, Jinghua Du, Hui Chen
    (Dept. Med. Lab., Northern Jiangsu People's Hosp. Affil. Yangzhou Univ., Yangzhou City, China, Dept. Sci. Technol., Northern Jiangsu People's Hosp., China)

     

  • Physiol. Res. 74: 861-869, 2025; doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935600

    Effect of methylprednisolone on ischemic brain edema after temporary occlusion of the middle cerebral artery in rats.

    Petr Kozler, Vít Herynek, Jaroslav Pokorný
    (Inst. Physiol., First Fac. Med., Charles Univ., Prague, Czech Rep.)

     

  • Physiol. Res. 74: 871-884, 2025; doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935577

    Role of esketamine in attenuating neuroinflammation and improving postoperative cognitive function via autophagy activation through PARP1 targeting.

    Chendi Zhao, Jiaxin Liu, Shuang Zhao, Peng Liu, Zhao Li, Yongle Li, Rui Dong, Xiu-Li Wang
    (Dept. Anesthesiol., Third Hosp. Hebei Med. Univ., Shijiazhuang, China)


    SHORT COMMUNICATION

  • Physiol. Res. 74: 885-889, 2025; doi: 10.33549/physiolres.935683

    False-positive cardiac troponin elevations in skeletal muscle disease: clinical relevance, mechanisms, and laboratory approaches.

    Daniel Rajdl, Marie Šolcová, Jaroslav Racek, David Suchý, Hana Vimmerová, Pavel Broz, Pavel Prokop
    (Dept. Clin. Biochem. Hematol., Univ. Hosp. Pilsen Fac. Med. Pilsen, Charles Univ., Pilsen, Czech Rep.)


    PROCEEDINGS

  • Physiol. Res. 74: 1P, 2025

    Proceedings of the 26th Conference on Laboratory Animals Science

    April 23 – 25, 2025, Tábor, Czech Republic

     

  • © 2025 by the Institute of Physiology, Czech Academy of Sciences