Volume 75, Issue 4, August 2026

REVIEWS

  • Physiol. Res. 75: 625-644, 2026; doi:10.33549/physiolres.935776

    Bioactive Peptides in Probiotic Fermented Foods: Structure–Activity Relationships and Cardiometabolic Protective Effects

    Cheng Wang

    (Morning Stomach Health Technology (Shandong) Co, Ltd, Taian, Shandong, China)

     

  • Physiol. Res. 75: 645-657, 2026; doi:10.33549/physiolres.935712

    Shaping the Future Plate: Exploring the Safety Concerns of Cultivated and Conventional Meat Production

    Petra Neveceralova, Hana Raschmanova, Peter Gorilak, Jan Cerny

    BeneMeat Technologies, Kamenice, Czech Republic

     


     Teaching Physiology

  • Physiol. Res. 75: 659-666, 2026; doi:10.33549/physiolres.935831

    First Experience With Using a Simulator in Teaching Physiology of the Cardiovascular System

    Nikoleta Mazgutova, Daniela Mokra, Andrea Calkovska, Jana Plevkova, Zuzana Biringerova,Juraj Mokry

    Department of Physiology, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University Bratislava, Martin, Slovakia,

     


     ORIGINAL ARTICLES

  • Physiol. Res. 75: 667-677, 2026; doi:10.33549/physiolres.935802

    Physiological Tissue Response to Pulsed-Field Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation: Insights from Biomarker Kinetics

    Karol Zdravecký, Jaroslav Zembjak, Jan Farkaš, Silvia Mišíková

    Department of Arrhythmology, Clinic of Cardiology and Angiology, Kardiocentrum AGEL, Košice-Šaca, Slovakia

     

  • Physiol. Res. 75: 679-697, 2026; doi:10.33549/physiolres.935803

    The Defect of iNKT Cells Mediates Mitochondrial Dysfunction Through IL-6/STAT3 Signaling to Induce Atrial Inflammation and Fibrosis to Aggravate Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation

    Xiao Tian, Guangshu Tian, Zhishuo Liu, Lihua Lv, Lin Xia, Zhonglu Yang

    Department of Anesthesiology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, China

     

  • Physiol. Res. 75: 699-714, 2026; doi:10.33549/physiolres.935810

    Targeting Mitochondria in MASLD: Comparative Evaluation of MitoQ and SS-31 (Elamipretide) in Aged Female Mice under Nutritional Stress

    Di Xiao, Xingxing Cui, Sajad Ali, Changfei Li, Bin Wang

    Department of Hepatology, Public Health Clinical Center Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China

     

  • Physiol. Res. 75: 715-722, 2026; doi:10.33549/physiolres.935812

    Altered Expression of Energy Metabolism-Related Genes in Placental Trophoblast Cells in Preeclampsia

    Jing Wang, Xin Wang, Ling-Chao Wang, Mei-Li Hu, Wei Liu, Jie Cui, Hong-Jie Li, Xian Zheng

    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, China

     

  • Physiol. Res. 75: 723-732, 2026; doi:10.33549/physiolres.935854

    Metabolic Exhaustion, p38 MAPK/Rac1 GTPase/MLKL Signaling, and Ca2+ Influx Mediate Solasodine-Triggered Eryptosis

    Iman A. Alajeyan, Jawaher Alsughayyir, Mohammad A. Alfhili

    Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

     

  • Physiol. Res. 75: 733-744, 2026; doi:10.33549/physiolres.935816

    Exploring the Regulatory Mechanism of Sodium Butyrate on Milk Fat Synthesis in Lactating Goats Fed a High-Concentrate Diet Based on Metabolomics Technology

    Lin Li, Yanfen Lyu, Hongxia Hou, Binbin Gong, Dingxiang Liu, Ruiai Chen

    College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China

     

  • Physiol. Res. 75: 745-758, 2026; doi:10.33549/physiolres.935737

    Peripubertal Exposure to Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) Triggers Follicle Activation, Probably Leading to “Burnout” by Stimulating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR/AMPK Signaling Pathway

    Saber Nehdi, Waleed Aldahmash, Abeer Alhazmi, Anouar Feriani, Maroua Jalouli, Awadh Alhelaisi, Jilani Purusottapatnam Shaik, Saleh Alwasel, Abdel Halim Harrath

    Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

     

  • Physiol. Res. 75: 759-769, 2026; doi:10.33549/physiolres.935744

    Electrical Impedance Tomography-Guided Synergistic Intervention of Respiratory Muscle Training and Postural Adjustment for Lung Recruitment in Critically Ill Patients With Respiratory Failure

    Hongfei Wang, Zhu Lin, Hongmei Gao
    Department of Intensive Care Unit, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Tianjin, China

     

  • Physiol. Res. 75: 771-780, 2026; doi:10.33549/physiolres.935851

    Hydrogen Sulfide Suppresses RANKL-Induced Osteoclast Differentiation by Modulating Nrf2/GPX4 Signaling

    Zelin Huang, Ming Lai, Qinglan Wei, Qi Cao, Kang Chen, Jie Zhang

    Department of Pediatric Orthopedics and Hand-Foot Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang City, China

     

  • Physiol. Res. 75: 781-793, 2026; doi:10.33549/physiolres.935799

    Trichostatin A Inhibits Cytokines Released in LPS-Induced THP-1 Cells via Downregulating Deacetylated-Syntaxin 17 and Promoting Autophagosome-Lysosome Fusion

    Le Sang, Ran Zang, Zewei Yu, Xia Gong, Yunlei Huang, Xingyu Jin, Jian Sun

    Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shaoxing People’s Hospital, Shaoxing, China

     

  • Physiol. Res. 75: 795-801, 2026; doi:10.33549/physiolres.935732

    Simulated Microgravity Inhibited the Proliferation of Bovine Muscle Satellite Cells

    Nguyen Quynh Chi Ho, Thai Minh Nguyen, Minh Thuy Doan, Bao Khoi Nguyen, Minh Anh Pham, Minh Cuong Le Phan, Lu Chinh Nhan Phan, Thi Tung Loan Dang, Huu Trinh Le, Chinh Chung Doan, Nghia Son Hoang, Thai Minh Han Nguyen, Quang Manh Vu, Thanh Long Le

    Biotechnology Department, Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Ha Noi, Vietnam

     

  • Physiol. Res. 75: 803-812, 2026; doi:10.33549/physiolres.935743

    Treadmill Exercise in Rats Attenuates Chronic Unpredictable Stress-Induced Depressive-like Behavior Associated with Melatonin–SIRT1/Nrf2 Signaling in the Prefrontal Cortex

    Ji-Ping He, Xiao-Yun Su, Jie Men, Jian-Mei Cui, Li-Na Zhang

    Department of Anatomy, Shanxi University of Medicine, Shanxi, China

     

  • © 2026 by the Institute of Physiology, Czech Academy of Sciences